Stoneware bartmann jug or bellarmine

The kilns at Frechen near Cologne specialised in producing jugs and bottles with mottled brown salt glaze. They were decorated with face-masks and badges. In Britain the masks are often called Bellarmines in the belief that they satirized the Roman Catholic Cardinal Bellarmine. In fact such masks had been made long before his time. With the passage of time the style of the face-mask becomes increasingly grumpy. This jug was made at Frechen around 1550-80. It is decorated with three armorial badges.

Object Summary

Accession Loan No.
189/2005/1/1/2
Collection Class
Exeter archaeology
Collection Area Region
Northern Europe
Collector Excavator
Exeter Archaeology
Material
pottery
Common Name
stoneware bartmann jug or bellarmine
Simple Name
jug
Period Classification
Post Medieval (1500-1750)
Production Year Low
1550
Production Year High
1580

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Frechen ware bellarmine jug