Bell mould

This is a fragment of clay mould used to cast a bell. It was discovered with thousands of other fragments during archaeological excavations on the site of the Birdall foundry on Cowick Street in St Thomas, Exeter. The foundry was run by the Birdall family in the 16th century and made cauldrons and skillets as well as bells.
To cast a bell, bell metal (a copper alloy) was poured into a two-part ceramic mould, a core and a mantle, which left a gap for the molten metal to flow into. Bell moulds had to be precisely shaped so that the bell would produce the right sound. 19 bells have been identified as being produced at the Birdall foundry.

Object Summary

Accession Loan No.
41/2005/3/1
Category
Antiquities
Collection Class
Exeter archaeology
Collection Area Region
Northern Europe
Collector Excavator
Exeter Museums Archaeological Field Unit
Material
ceramic | | | |
Common Name
bell mould
Simple Name
casting waste
Period Classification
Post Medieval (1500-1750)
Production Town
Exeter
Production County
Devon
Production Country
United Kingdom: England
Production Person Initials
John
Production Person Surname
Birdall
Production Year Low
1525
Production Year High
1625

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bell mould fragment